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CENTRAL MASS FLAG WORCESTER

NFL Flag Official League

PLAYS AND FORMATIONS

Flag Football Strategy 101

Welcome to your crash course in flag strategy.
This page breaks down the most common formations, basic receiver routes, and sample plays designed specifically for youth flag football (5-on-5). It’s meant to help coaches and parents quickly get up to speed — not drown in diagrams.

If you want the deep dive, check out the full NFL FLAG 5-on-5 playbook here.

🧠 Offensive Formations & Plays

We’re not going to overload you with 47 plays. We’re going to show you the core formations, how they work, and a play or two you can actually use today.

Single Back Formation

A balanced look: one receiver on each side of the quarterback, one in the backfield (the "slot"), and the center snapping the ball. Super flexible — great for beginner teams.

Sample Play: “Double Post with Corner Release”
  • Left WR: Post route
  • Right WR: Post route
  • Slot (Backfield): Corner route
  • Center: Delay 1–2 seconds, then release to corner

Coaching Tips: Teach the slot receiver to read the defense—if they bite on the posts, the corner is wide open. Remind the center they’re eligible once the ball is snapped!

Spread Formation

All three receivers are near the line of scrimmage, spread out sideline to sideline. Great for using space and finding mismatches.

Sample Play: “Fly, Option, Dump”
  • Left WR: Fly route (go deep and fast)
  • Right WR: Option route (break in or out based on coverage)
  • Center: Quick release across middle as a check-down

Coaching Tips: Pre-snap read: is the defense playing tight or soft? Make sure your QB knows where to look first. Teach spacing—don’t bunch up after the snap.

Bunch Formation

Receivers start close together (think triangle or stack), then explode outward after the snap. It’s about confusion and timing — like a firework show.

Sample Play: “Corner + Double Out”
  • Receiver 1: Deep corner route
  • Receiver 2: Short out route (cutting right)
  • Receiver 3: Slightly delayed out route (cutting left)
  • Center: Corner or drag (based on space)

Coaching Tips: Timing is EVERYTHING. Decide who cuts first to avoid collisions. Practice spacing—3 kids launching in the same direction = chaos.

📚 Route Lingo 101

A quick glossary so everyone’s speaking the same language:

Slant

Quick diagonal in. Fast, reliable, great for short gains.

Post

10–15 yards deep, then angle toward the center (the Goal Post).

Corner

Same depth as post, but angle toward the sideline Corner.

Fly (Go)

Sprint straight down the field. Speed kills.

Hitch

Run 5–7 yards, stop hard, and turn toward QB.

Out

Sharp 90-degree cut toward the sideline. Crisp timing required.

PRO TIP: Combine routes to stretch defenders — a fly route clears space for a hitch underneath. Think “levels” and “layers.”

🛠️ Tips for Designing Plays

Here’s how to go from drawing on napkins to actual execution:

  • Keep it simple: 2-3 routes max for younger players.
  • Reps without defenders: Walk it. Jog it. Run it. THEN defend it.
  • Decide crossing order: Avoid WR collisions by calling who cuts first.
  • Adapt to your team: Got speed? Go deep. Got a smart QB? Use option routes.

Bonus Tip: Let the kids name the plays. You’ll get more buy-in and a lot more fun.

📎 Additional Resources

Want to go deeper or print out some diagrams? Here’s where to look:

🏁 Final Thought

You don’t need a PhD in football to coach youth flag. You need a couple of good plays, a few formations that make sense, and a team of kids who know where to go. This page is the starting line — now take it to the field and make some magic.

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